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Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 7:58 pm
by LittleWatt
How likely would you be buying single pallets of seed and fertilizer? Obviously this depends on farm size, so for argument’s sake, let’s say a large farm. Would it be more likely to have seed and fert delivered by truck? Do you keep unused seed? Or would you only buy seed for what fields you’re using for that crop type? What about a massive dairy farm that’s chopping corn for cattle?

There isn’t any type of significant farming where I live. We have huge open pit coal mines with haul trucks tipping scales at nearly 200k pounds, and draglines so big they have to be assembled at the pit. But farming, no. A scattering of small foraging farms for supplemental food for beef cattle and horses in the cold winters. The climate is arid, the wind is strong, and irrigation is sparse so farming isn’t something I’m familiar with. Large ranches, yes. Some ranches over 80k acres. Teeny ranches of 1500 acres, all beef of course. Some sheep ranches scattered about. And seems like many beef ranches only need a fencing tool and pliers. Of course there’s more to beef ranches than barbed-wire fences, but you won’t see big corn fields for silage that’s for sure.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 8:14 pm
by Illinois Farmer
We get our seed in either pallets of individual bags or bulk in a black tub that you would put into a seed tender. We buy enough for that year, and unopened bags or black tube will be return to the seed company so we get money back. Also I always get the seed delivered and if we didn't order enough for some reason they will deliver as many more as we need. Now for fertilizing, we use a lot of our own solid and liquid manure. We put on anhydrous, but for solid fertilizer, like potash, or lime we have the local co-op spread it.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 8:28 pm
by LittleWatt
Illinois Farmer wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 8:14 pm We get our seed in either pallets of individual bags or bulk in a black tub that you would put into a seed tender. We buy enough for that year, and unopened bags or black tube will be return to the seed company so we get money back. Also I always get the seed delivered and if we didn't order enough for some reason they will deliver as many more as we need. Now for fertilizing, we use a lot of our own solid and liquid manure. We put on anhydrous, but for solid fertilizer, like potash, or lime we have the local co-op spread it.
Wait, you spread anhydrous ammonia? How does that work? That stuff is lethal.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 10:12 pm
by crash
In norway seed and ferteliser are sold in big bags, or 40kg bag if thats a thing anymore, when i was a kid it was atleast. But farmers could also save their own grain, get it cleaned and reuse as seeds.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 10:46 pm
by LittleWatt
crash wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 10:12 pm In norway seed and ferteliser are sold in big bags, or 40kg bag if thats a thing anymore, when i was a kid it was atleast. But farmers could also save their own grain, get it cleaned and reuse as seeds.
What would a 40kg bag get you? Different for each crop?

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 11:30 pm
by crash
Yes, i just checked a couple, a barely and a winter wheat, it said 19-23kg/daa(1000m2) or 0.1ha, just add a zero at the end to get kg/ha

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sat Aug 13, 2022 11:45 pm
by Illinois Farmer
LittleWatt wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 8:28 pm
Wait, you spread anhydrous ammonia? How does that work? That stuff is lethal.
You knife it in with an applicator. The anhydrous is in a tank and it travels through hoses and into the ground. Yes it can be if you aren't careful.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 12:03 am
by LittleWatt
Illinois Farmer wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 11:45 pm
LittleWatt wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 8:28 pm
Wait, you spread anhydrous ammonia? How does that work? That stuff is lethal.
You knife it in with an applicator. The anhydrous is in a tank and it travels through hoses and into the ground. Yes it can be if you aren't careful.
The famous training video was always a part of my nuclear, biological, chemical training when I was in the medical field for 25 years.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 2:43 am
by Cmtaylor
On our farm we get enough seed mostly in bulk but we get some bags to make sure we have enough as for fertilizer the co op spreads the bean and wheat ground but we do 2x2 dry for corn we have a 1770 16 row dry fertilizer planter.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:09 am
by Illinois Farmer
LittleWatt wrote: Sun Aug 14, 2022 12:03 am The famous training video was always a part of my nuclear, biological, chemical training when I was in the medical field for 25 years.
Illinois just required the video for all farmers who use anhydrous and people driving the tank because in a suburb of Chicago one dumb farmer at 6 a.m was transporing the applicator and tank with the valves wide open and he snagged his hose and spilled the big double tank all through Grayslake. The fire department and 911 services thought it was a big fire so didn't tell people to not go outdoors so lots of people got burn.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:21 am
by LittleWatt
Lucky if all you get is a burn. The was an incident in Texas where a plant had a leak. Several vehicles drove through the cloud, killing some people. A plant in Ohio I think, don’t quote, sprung a leak. A video camera showed the advancing cloud. No one died but most of the vehicles close to the facility were completely stripped of paint within a few weeks. Anhydrous is different than other gases as it stays low to the ground. And deadly as it absorbs moisture from everything in the path.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:26 am
by DEERE317
Illinois Farmer wrote: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:09 am
LittleWatt wrote: Sun Aug 14, 2022 12:03 am The famous training video was always a part of my nuclear, biological, chemical training when I was in the medical field for 25 years.
Illinois just required the video for all farmers who use anhydrous and people driving the tank because in a suburb of Chicago one dumb farmer at 6 a.m was transporing the applicator and tank with the valves wide open and he snagged his hose and spilled the big double tank all through Grayslake. The fire department and 911 services thought it was a big fire so didn't tell people to not go outdoors so lots of people got burn.
Oh my...
Years (decades) ago one of my friends grandpa took off from the COOP without getting unhooked and ripped the line from the bulk tank, (goes and looks it up to find a news article)

1,500 gallons spilled over 45 minutes, resulted in 4 minor injuries and an elementary being evacuated. Believe it was COOP's fault but don't remember all the details from what I was told and the news article doesn't assign blame

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:50 am
by DEERE317
LittleWatt wrote: Sun Aug 14, 2022 4:21 am Lucky if all you get is a burn. The was an incident in Texas where a plant had a leak. Several vehicles drove through the cloud, killing some people. A plant in Ohio I think, don’t quote, sprung a leak. A video camera showed the advancing cloud. No one died but most of the vehicles close to the facility were completely stripped of paint within a few weeks. Anhydrous is different than other gases as it stays low to the ground. And deadly as it absorbs moisture from everything in the path.
Looked up anhydrous at one point a few years ago, apparently its also good at killing homemade rocketfuel of death addicts when the steal it and transport it in tupperware and the like.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 8:32 am
by Yeahrightio
LittleWatt wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 7:58 pm How likely would you be buying single pallets of seed and fertilizer? Obviously this depends on farm size, so for argument’s sake, let’s say a large farm. Would it be more likely to have seed and fert delivered by truck? Do you keep unused seed? Or would you only buy seed for what fields you’re using for that crop type? What about a massive dairy farm that’s chopping corn for cattle?

There isn’t any type of significant farming where I live. We have huge open pit coal mines with haul trucks tipping scales at nearly 200k pounds, and draglines so big they have to be assembled at the pit. But farming, no. A scattering of small foraging farms for supplemental food for beef cattle and horses in the cold winters. The climate is arid, the wind is strong, and irrigation is sparse so farming isn’t something I’m familiar with. Large ranches, yes. Some ranches over 80k acres. Teeny ranches of 1500 acres, all beef of course. Some sheep ranches scattered about. And seems like many beef ranches only need a fencing tool and pliers. Of course there’s more to beef ranches than barbed-wire fences, but you won’t see big corn fields for silage that’s for sure.
Well littlewatt, that is a good question. It really depends on what part of the planet you live on. Here in Australia we have one of three options. A. Being you buy it in a bulka bag which is 1000 kg for smaller paddocks, and you’d move them around with a Tele handler and a Ute, B. Being you get it delivered and dumped onto concrete from which you take out with a bucket conveyor. And C. Being you go and grab it from your farm supplier and have them put it into what smaller holdings call a “drill fill” which is a hopper with a belt that can fit on a table top truck most of the time although bigger ones to go on 40ft flat tops do exist. My old man used to be a bulka bag person because we had a mechanical combine ( seed drill) but now we an airseeder it’s a bigger man’s game so we go and buy it in bulk with our truck. Every seed counts and nothing is left to waste. Here it’s just to expensive unless you have it left over from last season. If you have to purchase say sorghum seed look out because it will hurt financially. A lot of time and planning goes into selecting which crop will give the most return in terms of grain output, ground benefit, pest/ fungal issues and value. Dairy farming is another great question, and that’s a whole nother kettle of fish. Here we don’t always grow corn, it’s very water hungry here and it’s bloody expensive, so we grow Sudan grass for example. It doesn’t have as much punch as corn does however it is more suitable to our climate. Although in saying that corn uptake in the southern irrigation regions is getting high.

Hopefully that sums it up for you 👍, or at least from an Australian perspective anyway haha 😆.

Re: Real farmer Qs

Posted: Sun Aug 14, 2022 12:11 pm
by LittleWatt
Yeahrightio wrote: Sun Aug 14, 2022 8:32 am
LittleWatt wrote: Sat Aug 13, 2022 7:58 pm How likely would you be buying single pallets of seed and fertilizer? Obviously this depends on farm size, so for argument’s sake, let’s say a large farm. Would it be more likely to have seed and fert delivered by truck? Do you keep unused seed? Or would you only buy seed for what fields you’re using for that crop type? What about a massive dairy farm that’s chopping corn for cattle?

There isn’t any type of significant farming where I live. We have huge open pit coal mines with haul trucks tipping scales at nearly 200k pounds, and draglines so big they have to be assembled at the pit. But farming, no. A scattering of small foraging farms for supplemental food for beef cattle and horses in the cold winters. The climate is arid, the wind is strong, and irrigation is sparse so farming isn’t something I’m familiar with. Large ranches, yes. Some ranches over 80k acres. Teeny ranches of 1500 acres, all beef of course. Some sheep ranches scattered about. And seems like many beef ranches only need a fencing tool and pliers. Of course there’s more to beef ranches than barbed-wire fences, but you won’t see big corn fields for silage that’s for sure.
Well littlewatt, that is a good question. It really depends on what part of the planet you live on. Here in Australia we have one of three options. A. Being you buy it in a bulka bag which is 1000 kg for smaller paddocks, and you’d move them around with a Tele handler and a Ute, B. Being you get it delivered and dumped onto concrete from which you take out with a bucket conveyor. And C. Being you go and grab it from your farm supplier and have them put it into what smaller holdings call a “drill fill” which is a hopper with a belt that can fit on a table top truck most of the time although bigger ones to go on 40ft flat tops do exist. My old man used to be a bulka bag person because we had a mechanical combine ( seed drill) but now we an airseeder it’s a bigger man’s game so we go and buy it in bulk with our truck. Every seed counts and nothing is left to waste. Here it’s just to expensive unless you have it left over from last season. If you have to purchase say sorghum seed look out because it will hurt financially. A lot of time and planning goes into selecting which crop will give the most return in terms of grain output, ground benefit, pest/ fungal issues and value. Dairy farming is another great question, and that’s a whole nother kettle of fish. Here we don’t always grow corn, it’s very water hungry here and it’s bloody expensive, so we grow Sudan grass for example. It doesn’t have as much punch as corn does however it is more suitable to our climate. Although in saying that corn uptake in the southern irrigation regions is getting high.

Hopefully that sums it up for you 👍, or at least from an Australian perspective anyway haha 😆.
So, you would keep leftover seed and not return it as some have said happens in the States? Is there a seed quality? It appears there’s a bit of science in seed production, and there would certainly be a market for competitive seed manufacturers. Can you get a bad yield as a result of substandard seed?

A lot of questions. But we only mine coal where I live. Well, oil and gas drilling too. But farms, not so much.

I love you Aussies, btw. I met a lot of you in my navy years. Some of the best partiers on the planet.